2000～2003年宁海县居民伤害死因探讨  

作　　者：王志刚[1] 冯丛华[1] 刘世科[1] 钱行达[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省宁海县疾病预防控制中心,315600

出　　处：《中国公共卫生管理》2005年第3期230-232,共3页Chinese Journal of Public Health Management

摘　　要：目的:了解宁海县居民伤害死亡特征,探讨影响居民伤害死亡的各种因素,为制定伤害干预提供依据。方法:对2000～2003年死亡登记系统资料按ICD-9、ICD-10分类,进行伤害致居民死因分析。结果:伤害死亡率71.45/10万,机动车辆交通事故、自杀、意外跌落是主要原因。0～14岁儿童伤害死亡前2位原因是淹死、交通事故,中青年组为交通事故与自杀,老年人是意外跌落和自杀。伤害的潜在寿命损失最大,平均减寿率为13.89‰,居死因首位。结论:伤害是导致居民死亡的一个主要原因,已成为重要公共卫生问题,开展伤害干预已成紧迫工作。Objective:To understand the causes of injury death in Ninghai County, and to provide information for injury prevention and research. Methods: The death data diseases surveillance spots during 2000～2003 in Ninghai was analyzed by the death cause classification with the ICD-9, ICD-10 ,and analysis the death cause of injury. Results:The injury mortality rate was 71.45/100 000. The main injury death causes were the traffic accident, suicide and accident fall-off. The front two injury death causes of children were drown and traffic accident ,medium youth were traffic accident and suicide, old age were accident fall-off and suicide. The injury's average PYLL was 13.89%, resides the first death cause. Conclusions:Injury was the main death cause, and it has become the important public hygiene problem, the intervention to have become the urgent work.

关 键 词：2000-2003年 居民伤害 宁海县 2000~2003年 因探 ICD-10 交通事故 潜在寿命损失 公共卫生问题 意外跌落 ICD-9 伤害死亡率 死亡特征 各种因素 死因分析 机动车辆 儿童伤害 中青年组 居民死亡 自杀 死亡前 老年人 减寿率 

分 类 号：R339.39[医药卫生—人体生理学] R781.1[医药卫生—基础医学]