上海城市森林综合评价研究  

Study on Shanghai Urban Forest Comprehensive Evaluation

作　　者：顾洪祥[1] 朱俊[2] 王祥荣[1] 马蔚纯[1] 3.林健枝 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学环境科学与工程系,上海200433 [2]上海船舶运输科学研究所环境评价部,上海200134 [3]香港中文大学地理与资源管理系

出　　处：《中国人口·资源与环境》2005年第3期119-123,共5页China Population,Resources and Environment

基　　金：国家科技部;上海市科委重点科技项目"上海现代城市森林建设研究";"香港中文大学联合书院2004年度访问学人资助计划"。

摘　　要：近年来,许多国家把发展城市森林作为实施城市可持续发展战略的一项重要内容。城市森林的综合评价在城市森林的理论研究、规划、设计和管理中具有重要的实践意义。根据城市森林评价的特点和实际,依据信息系统建设的原则和方法,以VB为开发平台,采用ESRI公司的ArcObjects组件技术,设计开发了上海城市森林综合评价信息支持系统,探讨了在系统开发过程中的主要技术问题,包括系统分析与设计的原则、方法,以及系统的结构、功能设计和系统的实现等。并利用该系统对上海城市森林进行了尝试性评价,认为:上海城市森林的协调性相对较好,而城市森林生态结构有待进一步提高。In recent years,developing urban forestry is regarded as one of the important practical measures in the implementation of urban sustainable development strategy. The comprehensive evaluation of urban forests has emerged as a main research field in the development of urban forestry. It is of great importance in developing a scientific, reasonable, and integrated evaluation criteria system for urban forest comprehensive evaluation. An Information Support System for Shanghai Urban Forest Comprehensive Evaluation developed by using VB and ArcObjects has been described in this paper, based on an evaluation criteria system for urban forest comprehensive evaluation , and adopting the “prototype' method and principles. Some major technical points in implementing of the system have been outlined in the paper , such as the method and principle of system analysis and structure and function design. This system provides the much needed technical support for a comprehensive evaluation of the urban forest in Shanghai urban forest comprehensive evaluation and it has been applied as a pilot study.

关 键 词：城市森林 综合评价 信息支持系统 Areobjects 

分 类 号：S731.2[农业科学—林学]