化学工业中的新技术——等离子体技术  

A Novel Technology in Chemical Industry——Plasma Technology

作　　者：尚书勇[1] 梅丽[1] 李兰英[1] 尹猷钧[2] 印永祥[1] 戴晓雁[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学化工学院,四川成都610065 [2]核工业西南物理研究院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《河南化工》2005年第6期10-14,共5页Henan Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(19935010);国家科技部中小型企业科技创新基金项目(01C26225100958)

摘　　要：从等离子体的基本特性出发,对等离子体进行分类,综述了低温等离子体技术在化工能源、超细粉体制备、表面改性、催化反应、聚合和引发聚合、膜技术领域、分析化学、三废处理等方面的应用及最新发展。认为进一步探讨等离子体化学反应的内部机理,以尽快实现工业化或更好的指导工业应用,是等离子体化工的发展方向。Plasma technology is classified on the basis of occurance and reaction mechanism of plasma. The application and up to date development of low temperature plasma technology in chemical industry such as chemical energy sources, preparation of ultrafine powders, surface modificaton,catalytic reaction, polymerization and initiation polymerization, membrane technology, analytical chemistry, treatment of “the three wastes” etc. are summarized in details. It is believed that,further study on internal mechanism of chemical reaction of plasma so as to accelerate the realization of industrialization or to promote the industrial application should be the development direction of plasma chemistry.

关 键 词：等离子体 超细粉制备 表面改性 催化 

分 类 号：TQ039[化学工程]