我国的药物滥用流行病学研究文献分析  

ANALYSIS OF THE LITURATURE ON PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY OF DRUG ABUSE IN CHINA

作　　者：曾岚[1] 刘彦红[1] 赵成正[1] 连智[1] 赵苳[1] 王娟[1] 安玉泉[1] 刘志民[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学中国药物依赖性研究所,北京100083

出　　处：《中国药物依赖性杂志》2005年第2期141-145,共5页Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence

摘　　要：目的:了解我国药物滥用流行病学研究文献状况。方法:采用药物依赖为主题词,流行病学为副主题词对《中文生物医学文献数据库》收录的药物滥用流行病学文章进行检索和分析。结果:共检索到35 0篇文章,最早的文章发表于1987年;发文最多的是2 0 0 2年。北京的作者产出的文章最多;文献研究对象有普通人群、在医院和戒毒所戒毒人员、学生;大样本多中心研究主要由大学中本领域相关机构和开展戒毒业务的医院产出,并有基金资助。采用的方法以横断面研究为主(88.6 % )。内容包括了药物滥用流行病学研究涉及的各个方面。结论:《中文生物医学文献数据库》收录文章的覆盖面基本可以反映出我国药物滥用流行病学研究的现状,可以看出我国对酒及阿片类药物滥用流行病学研究开展较深入,为该领域的研究者解决药物滥用问题采用的方法提供了证据。Objective: To understand the literatures on pharmacoepidemiology study of drug abuse in China.Methods:Chinese Biology Literature Database(CBLD) from 1987 to 2003 was searched with drug dependence and epidemiology as key word and second key word,respectively and the result of which was analyzed.Results: Altogether,350 papers were selected. The earliest paper was published in 1987; the year 2002 published the most; Beijing took the first place in the number of papers produced. The study subjects included general population, drug abusers doing detoxification in hospitals,compulsory settings, and students. Large sample studies in general supported by foundations were conducted mostly by related institutions in universities and hospitals. Most of the papers(88.6%)used cross section method and the contents covered a wide range. Conclusion: From the papers indexed in CBLD, people can get a general situation of pharmacoepidemiology study on drug abuse in China and understand the drug abuse problem, which provides evidence for scientists to do further study. However, with the search strategy adopted, some papers are missed.

关 键 词：药物滥用流行病学 研究文献分析 生物医学文献数据库 流行病学研究 阿片类药物滥用 药物滥用问题 1987年 2002年 多中心研究 横断面研究 药物依赖 副主题词 普通人群 研究对象 戒毒人员 基金资助 文章 戒毒所 大样本 研究者 

分 类 号：R181.35[医药卫生—流行病学] R289.1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]