苏木素碱性品红苦味酸(HBFP)染色法对诊断心肌早期缺血的评价  

Evaluation of Hematoxylin Basic Fuchsin Picric (HBFP) Staining Method in Diagnosis of Early Myocardial Ischemia

作　　者：赖跃[1] 廖志钢[2] 聂忠宇[2] 

机构地区：[1]华西医科大学法医系 [2]华西医科大学法医病理教研室

出　　处：《法医学杂志》1990年第2期16-18,30,F003,共5页Journal of Forensic Medicine

摘　　要：法医病理学检验中，常需一种诊断心肌早期缺血性损害的准确方法，以便解决疑为心肌早期缺血，迅速死亡的案例。这些案例往往因为HE染色病变不典型，难以作出急性心肌缺血的诊断。为此，我们采用Lie等介绍的苏术素碱性苦味酸(HBFP)染色法，对26例法医尸体解剖的心肌组织切片进行研究，并同HE染色进行了对比观察。期望在诊断早期心肌缺血方面作出一恰当的评价。The purpose of this study was to evaluate the practical uses of the Hematoxylin Basic Fuchsin Picnic (HBFP) staining method. Myocardial sections from 26 medical-legal autopsy cases stained with HBFP were observed under the light microscope. The results showed that positive staining with HBFP was consistent with the morphologic changes and the sites of myocardial ischemia as described by previous authors. The results also demonstrated that the method was useful in diagnosing early myocardial ischemia. The problems of staining procedure and false positive results were discussed.

关 键 词：心肌早期缺血 染色法 诊断 碱性品红 苏木素 急性心肌缺血 早期心肌缺血 HE染色 病理学检验 缺血性损害 碱性苦味酸 组织切片 尸体解剖 对比观察 不典型 法医 案例 

分 类 号：R542.2[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R446[医药卫生—内科学]