60例半月板切除术患者的远期随访结果  被引量:6

Long term results of meniscectomy

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作  者:戴力扬[1] 张文林[1] 周志华[1] 徐印坎[1] 

机构地区:[1]中国人民解放军创伤外科研究所,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科

出  处:《中华外科杂志》1994年第5期303-305,共3页Chinese Journal of Surgery

摘  要:本文作者报告了60例半月板切除术的远期随访结果,随访时间为10~33年,平均16.1年,结果优良率为58.3%。统计学分析表明远期临床疗效与随访时间有显著相关性,但与术前病程无关。X线检查发现有87.5%的患者膝关节出现明显的退行性改变,但退变程度与临床疗效并无明确联系。作者认为,半月板具有十分重要的生物力学功能,因此应尽可能避免半月板全切除手术。AbstractThe long-term results after total meniscectomy in60 patients have been reviewed with an average follow-up period of 16. 1 years(10 to 33 years) and 58.3%excellent and good results were demonstrated. Statisti-cal analysis showed that the late results were related tothe time of follow-up and not associated with thelength of history before operation. Radiological degen-eration of the knee was seen in 87.5%of the patients,while no relationship between thedegeneration and theclinical results was found. It is indicated from this ret-rospective study that the menisci are of so great impor-tance in biomechanics that total meniscectomy shouldbe as far as possible avoided.

关 键 词:膝关节 半月板 切除术 

分 类 号:R687.41[医药卫生—骨科学]

 

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