糠醛脱羰制呋喃催化技术的研究进展  

Progress on Catalytic Technology of Furan Based on Decarbonylation of Furfural

作　　者：郑洪岩[1] 朱玉雷[1] 龚亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所煤转化国家重点实验室

出　　处：《精细与专用化学品》2005年第12期7-9,27,共4页Fine and Specialty Chemicals

摘　　要：介绍糠醛脱羰法制备呋喃的2种生产方法:液相法和气相法。并详细评述了山西煤炭化学研究所的糠醛脱羰制呋喃的新工艺。同时,简介了贵金属和金属氧化物等2类催化剂的研究进展。最后,展望了我国大力发展糠醛脱羰制呋喃催化技术的应用前景,指出今后的研究方向是开发高效、对环境友好的催化剂和生产工艺。Two production methods for preparing furan through decarbonylation of furfural were introduced: i.e. liquid phase reaction and gas phase reaction. A novel technique for preparing furan through decarbonylation of furfural developed by Shanxi Institute of Coal Chemistry was described in detail. Meanwhile,research progresses on catalysts such as noble metal and metal oxide were introduced briefly. Finally, it was pointed out that the research trends for preparing furan based on the decarbonylation of furfural should be mainly concentrated on more effective catalysts and environmentally friendly processes.

关 键 词：研究进展 催化技术 呋喃 脱羰 糠醛 山西煤炭化学研究所 金属氧化物 生产方法 研究方向 生产工艺 环境友好 催化剂 气相法 液相法 贵金属 

分 类 号：TQ251.1[化学工程—有机化工] TE624.4[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]