显微镜面积测微尺的设计及应用  

Design and Application of Microscope Area Micrometer

作　　者：熊国胜[1] 何平[1] 黎辉[1] 吴秀枝[1] 彭善友[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北医科大学附属第一医院病理科

出　　处：《中华物理医学杂志》1994年第2期90-93,共4页Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

摘　　要：介绍显微镜面积测微尺的设计和运用定积分近似计算细胞面积的方法．通过与ＫＯＮＴＲＯＮ　ＩＢＡＳ数字图像处理仪对比测量研究，对以病理诊断为对照的７０例乳腺肿瘤患者的穿刺涂片细胞进行了面积测算和统计学分析，得出了显微镜面积测微尺和数字图像处理仪两者间的测量结果具有统计学意义．证实了显微镜面积测微尺具有准确性高、重复性好，选择性及稳定性强等优点，是细胞形态定量诊断和研究的一个新的有效工具，具有实际应用和推广价值．We presented the design of microscope area micrometer(MAM) and applied the method of the approximate calculation of definite integral to calculate cell area. A few comparative researchs were made between KONTRON IBAS image analysis system and MAM. 2622 cell area of 70 cases of breast masses by fine needle aspiration were calculated, all these 70 cases (30 malignant and 40 benign lesions) showed statistical significance. The study showed that MAM is good in accuracy, reliability, selectivity and stability. Thus we suggested that MAN is a new effective means in morphometric diagnosis and study, with value of practical use and popularity.

关 键 词：细胞面积 形态定量测量 显微镜 

分 类 号：R446.113[医药卫生—诊断学]