湿润烧伤膏致小儿中小面积烧伤多系统并发症21例  

“Moist burn ointment”brought about multiple systemic complications in children with burns

作　　者：唐家训[1] 杨晓东[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第一五九医院烧伤科,河南省驻马店463008

出　　处：《中华整形烧伤外科杂志》1994年第5期350-352,共3页

摘　　要：文中报告了我科自1990年1月至1992年12月收治的12岁以下小儿烧伤,经院外湿润烧伤膏治疗后发生侵袭性全身感染,多脏器并发症及严重电解质紊乱而转入我科的21例危重病例。年龄1～5岁,烧伤总面积5％～30％(平均16.0％±5.8％),均发生二个系统以上并发症和电解质紊乱。21例中,死亡4例。我们认为使用湿润烧伤膏后造成的创面严重感染是导致多脏器损害的主要原因。因此,建议慎重使用湿润烧伤膏。From January 1990 to December 1992,twenty-one burned children,who were treated with“Moist burn ointment”,were transferred to our hospital after the oc- currence of invasive infection,multiple systemic complications or electrolyte disorder. The age ranged from 1 to 5 years.The total burn area ranged 5～30 per cent (mean 16.0 ±5.8 per cent) of the body surface area.All patients exhibited complications of two or more systems and electrolytic disorder when they were admitted.Of the 21 patients,4 died.We believed that the severe infection of burn wounds,resulted from the application of“Moist burn ointment”was the main factor of causing multiple organ damage.There- for,it is suggested that the“Moist burn ointment”should be used with great caution.

关 键 词：烧伤 湿润烧伤膏 并发症 

分 类 号：R644.05[医药卫生—外科学]