纯词哑临床分析──附2例报告  

Clinical Analysis of Aphemia──Two Cases Reports

作　　者：杨志杰[1] 高素荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京医科大学第三医院神经科,北京医科大学第一医院神经内科

出　　处：《临床实用神经疾病杂志》1995年第1期4-6,共3页

摘　　要：报道２例纯词哑。临床表现以口语表达障碍为主要特点。起病时甚至听不清患者说的内容，但复述和命名时的发音比自发谈话好。听理解、阅读和书写正常。ＣＴ示左侧侧脑室旁小梗塞灶。一年后复查，口语表达障碍是遗留的唯一临床症状。并对其临床与解剖关系加以详细讨论。Two cases of aphemia were reported.Main characters of aphemia are oral expres sion ditorder.While the pronuncintion of reading and naming was better than those in spontaneous speech,at onset what the patients said was incomprehensible. Auditory comprehension,reading and writing of the patient were normal.The CT scans in two patients showed that a small infarction locat ed near left lateral ventricle. Only oral expression disorders remained after one year at the second ex amination.The relationship between clinic and anatomy was discussed in detail.

关 键 词：纯词哑 临床分析 口语表达障碍 临床表现 临床症状 解剖关系 听理解 梗塞灶 侧脑室 

分 类 号：R767.64[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科] R734.2[医药卫生—临床医学]