北方粳型超级稻育种的理论与方法  

Theories and Methods of Breeding Japonica Rice for Super High Yield

作　　者：陈温福[1] 徐正进[1] 张龙步[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳农业大学水稻研究所,沈阳110161

出　　处：《沈阳农业大学学报》2005年第1期3-8,共6页Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University

基　　金：国家"863"计划重大专项(2002AA2070002);国家农业科技跨越计划(20020101);辽宁省自然科学基金项目(2001101011)

摘　　要：以沈阳农业大学水稻研究所近20年来从事超级稻育种研究所取得的成果为主线,从基本理论、育种技术及新品种选育等方面,综合评述了北方粳型超级稻育种的理论与方法,并讨论了与粳型超级稻有关的生理和遗传问题,指出开发推广超级稻是提高北方粳稻综合生产能力、实现北方水稻生产跨越式发展的重要途径。Based on the research achievements of breeding rice for super high yield for 20 years obtained by Rice Research Institute of Shenyang Agricultural University, the theories and methods for super high yield breeding of northern japonica rice were analyzed comprehensively in terms of basic theory, breeding technigue and development of new varieties. Physiological and genetic problems in relerant japonica super rice were also discussed. The authors hold that the important way to increase yield potential of the japonica rice in northern China is to develop the super rice.

关 键 词：理论与方法 超级稻 粳型 沈阳农业大学 综合生产能力 水稻研究所 新品种选育 跨越式发展 育种技术 综合评述 北方粳稻 水稻生产 遗传 生理 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学] F590[经济管理—旅游管理]