工业噪声环境影响预测方法研究  

Study on prediction method for environmental impact of industrial noise

作　　者：谢明[1] 刘湘京[2] 窦燕生[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心环境与健康相关产品安全所,北京100050 [2]四川省疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《中国卫生工程学》2005年第3期134-136,共3页Chinese Journal of Public Health Engineering

摘　　要：目的选用工业噪声预测模型,预测建设项目营运后工业噪声源对环境受声点的影响,为工业噪声环境卫生学评价提供科学依据。方法以工业噪声源现状监测、影响预测及对建设项目营运后环境受声点的实测数据为依据,采用工业噪声预测模式,对工业噪声环境影响预测结果进行分析。结果采用工业噪声预测模式,可以较为准确地分析、预测建设项目营运后环境受声点噪声影响程度。结论介绍的工业噪声影响预测评价方法在开展区域环境卫生学评价中有一定的使用价值,不但能够起到噪声污染预评价的目的,而且可以为工业噪声污染源治理提供设计依据。Objective To predict the impact of environment caused by industrial noise on the basis of industrial noise prediction model, and to provide scientific evidence for environmental hygiene assessment on industrial noise.Methods Industrial noise prediction model was adopted to analyze the prediction result of environmental impact caused by industrial noise on the basis of actual monitoring on industrial noise, impact prediction and data were measured after construction project had been gone into operation.Results The environmental impact after the construction had been in operation could be more accurately analyzed by adopting industrial noise prediction mode.Conclusion The assessment method of industrial noise impact prediction presented in the essay has certain usable value in regional hygienic evaluation, it can not only pre-evaluate the noise source but also provide principles for industrial noise treatment.

关 键 词：工业噪声 预测方法 噪声污染 卫生学评价 职业卫生 

分 类 号：R135[医药卫生—劳动卫生] TB53[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]