中国农村贫困的金融成因:基于产权视角的分析  

The Financial Reason for Rural Poverty in China: An Analysis from the Property-right Perspective

作　　者：牛建高[1] 李义超[2] 林万龙[3] 

机构地区：[1]石家庄经济学院经贸学院,河北石家庄050031 [2]浙江工商大学金融学院,浙江杭州310035 [3]中国农业大学经管学院,北京100094

出　　处：《上海交通大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2005年第3期40-44,共5页Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：金融压抑是导致中国欠发达地区贫困的重要成因。基于中国农村金融发展的现实,本文从制度经济学的视角,深入剖析了产权界定在中国农村金融压抑形成中的作用机制,进而指出:产权制度缺陷是导致中国农村金融压抑的深层原因;以农村信用社产权明晰为核心内容的农村金融改革,可以有效消除中国贫困地区的金融压抑,促进贫困地区的农村金融发展,进而大大加快中国的扶贫开发进程。Financial oppression is one of the important reasons to induce the poverty of under-developed regions in China. Based on the rural financial development reality in China, this paper analyzes the property-right mechanism which operates in the rural financial oppression. The conclusion of this paper is that property-right limitation is the essential cause of rural financial oppression in China. In order to eliminate rural financial oppression, it is necessary to conduct a rural financial reform whose core content is to form a fundamental property-right foundation for the rural credit cooperation. Thus, the rural financial system might be developed smoothly, and it can accelerate the poverty-alleviation process enormously.

关 键 词：金融成因 农村贫困 视角 金融压抑 中国农村 产权制度缺陷 农村金融改革 金融发展 贫困地区 欠发达地区 制度经济学 农村信用社 作用机制 产权界定 深层原因 核心内容 产权明晰 扶贫开发 剖析 加快 

分 类 号：F832[经济管理—金融学] F323.8