论马克思按生产要素分配理论及其现实意义  

The Theory and Realistic Meanings of Distributing According to Production Elements of Marxism

作　　者：刘炳福[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛海军潜艇学院政教室,山东青岛260071

出　　处：《唐山师范学院学报》2005年第3期45-47,61,共4页Journal of Tangshan Normal University

摘　　要：马克思在批判萨伊的“三位一体”公式和“斯密教条”的错误时,阐述了自己的按生产要素分配理论。马克思的按生产要素分配是指在劳动创造价值的基础上,生产要素所有者凭借生产要素所有权参与劳动创造新价值的分配;而萨伊的按生产要素分配是指生产要素所有者凭借生产要素共同创造价值的基础上,参加价值的分配。马克思所阐述的按生产要素分配含义及其性质对于我国建立和完善多种分配格局具有重大的现实意义。In criticizing the mistakes in Say’s trinity formula and Smith’s faith, Marx illustrates his theory of distributing according to production elements. Marx’s theory refers to, on the base of creating value under production, the owners of production elements are involved in the distribution of new values created from production, while Say’s distributing theory refers to the owners of production elements are involved in the distribution of values by co-creating values with production elements. The meanings and qualities of Marx’s theory has its essential realistic meanings in establishing and perfecting various distributing patterns in China.

关 键 词：马克思 斯密教条 三位一体公式 按生产要素分配 

分 类 号：F014[经济管理—政治经济学]