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机构地区:[1]山西医科大学第二医院,030001
出 处:《护理研究》2005年第6期972-974,共3页Chinese Nursing Research
摘 要:[目的]探讨吸烟对病人冠状动脉病变的影响。[方法]对吸烟组(5 0例)与不吸烟组(3 0例)进行冠状动脉造影,观察记录冠状动脉病变情况并进行统计学分析。[结果]两组冠状动脉病变记分、每日不同吸烟量与冠状动脉病变记分、不同的吸烟年限与冠状动脉病变记分比较均有统计学意义(P <0 .0 1)。[结论]长期吸烟可使冠状动脉病变程度加重,应加强对长期吸烟及冠状动脉介入术后病人的健康教育,有效预防和控制冠心病,提高人群的健康水平。Objective:To probe into the influence of smoking on pathological changes in coronary artery of patients.Method:Patients of smoking group(50 cases) and non-smoking group (30 cases) were accepted coronary arteriongraphy, the changes of coronary arteries were recorded and analyzed statistically.Result:There were significant differences in terms of the score of pathological changes of coronary artery, the abnormality degrees of coronary artery and various quantity of smoking every day, the scores and different smoking histories between the two groups(P<0.01).Conclusion:It showed that long-term smoking could thicken the pathological changes in coronary artery.One should strengthen the health education of postoperative patients after underwent coronary artery intervention therapy so as to prevent and control the coronary artery disease effectively for patients with long-term smoking history and to enhance the health level of ordinary people.
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