三元共聚物COVAM的合成及其对原油降凝减粘作用初步研究  

SYNTHESIS AND PRELIMINARY PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF TERPOLYMER COVAM AS POUR POINT DEPRESSANT/VISCOSITY REDUCER FOR CRUDE OIL

作　　者：陈菊勤[1] 姚军品[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏石油化工学院应用化学系

出　　处：《油田化学》1994年第3期250-252,246,共4页Oilfield Chemistry

摘　　要：从丙烯酸Ｃ１６－Ｃ１８醇酯制备开始，在室内合成了丙烯酸混合酯－马来酸酐－醋酸乙烯酯三元共聚物ＣＯＶＡＭ。The synthesis of terpolymer of mixed ester of acrylic acid and C16-C18 mixed alcohol,maleic anhydride and vinylacetate,COVAM,starting from C16-C18 alcohol is presented breafly.The pour point depression by COVAM is investigated for Shengli-Zhongyuan(S-Z) mixed crude in some detail and for Shandong-Nanjing pipeline crude and North Jiangsu crude tantatively.For S-Z crude,0.10% COVAM reduces pour point from 30℃ to 18℃ and apparent viscosity at 30-50℃ by 17% -61% and yield stress at 30℃ and 35℃ by 77%-79% at shear rate 49.81ls(-1).

关 键 词：原油 降凝 减粘剂 三元共聚物 油气集输 

分 类 号：TE869[石油与天然气工程—油气储运工程]