河源市2003年性病流行情况分析  

Analysis of prevalent status of sexually transmitted diseases in 2003 in Heyuan City.

作　　者：欧湘燕[1] 刘宪强[1] 

机构地区：[1]河源市疾病预防控制中心,广东河源517000

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2005年第3期478-479,共2页China Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析河源市2003年性病的流行情况,为开展性病防治工作提供科学依据。方法对河源市性病报表资料数据进行回顾性统计分析。结果河源市2003年共上报性病病例1238例,较2002年下降24.92%,年报告总发病率为39.93/10万。非淋菌性尿道炎(NGU)发病数仍最高,尖锐湿疣、淋病仍居STD第二、第三位。性病在人群中的分布以20～39岁性活跃人群居多;男性发病高于女性。结论2003年河源市性病发病人数下降,表明河源市积极开展防治工作,在人群中开展宣传教育,推广使用安全套取得的效果明显。因此,今后应进一步在全社会开展性病的防治宣传教育,加强综合监测,才能更有效控制性病的蔓延。Objective To analyze the STDs epidemiological characteristics in Heyuan City and provide evidence for STDs prevention. Methods The STDs data were collected from legal month reports of the city. Retrospective analysis was adopted in this investigation. Results 1 238 STDs cases were reported in the whole city in the year of 2003, which decreased by 24.92% compared to the year of 2002, and the incidence rate was 39.93 per 100 000,The incidence rate of NGU is the highest, CA and syphilis were the second and third diseases. The sex active population between 20 and 39 years old were the main population in the reported STDs cases. STDs incidence rate in male was higher than that in female. Conclusion The STDs cases showed descending trend in the year of 2003. It maybe the outcome of STDs prevention,health education condom widely used in population. Therefore health education and surveillance should be performed further to effectively control STDs spread.

关 键 词：性病 流行病 河源市 2003年 淋病 

分 类 号：R759[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]