影响我国区域经济差异的政府宏观调控与制度创新因素  

Macro Control and Institutional Innovation Difference that Affecting Regional Economy

作　　者：邓庆远[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学经济学院,北京100871

出　　处：《经济经纬》2005年第4期43-46,共4页Economic Survey

摘　　要：本文从宏观调控和制度创新的角度深入分析改革开放以来我国区域经济发展水平差异产生的原因,并提出加速西部经济发展的思路和观点。笔者认为,东西部经济发展差异的重要原因之一是政府宏观调控的东部导向政策,“效率优先,兼顾公平”原则使东部的“效率”超越西部的“公平”。与此同时,制度供给不均衡加剧了西部制度变革路径的依赖,进一步扩大了区域发展差别。需要通过西部地区制度创新,形成西部独立的竞争优势,以此促进我国区域经济的平衡和良性发展。From the aspect of macro control and institutional innovation, the paper makes an analysis on the reasons that lead to regional economic disparity, putting forward some points on how to speed up the development in western China. The major reason that results the economic gap goes to the government priority to east region of China. The government preference for economic efficiency overlapped the fairness purchase on the whole countries level. At the same time, the imbalance in institution and regulation supply intensifies the route reliance of the system restructuring in the western region and enlarges the regional disparity. In order to eliminate the disparity, institution innovation should be implemented to form the competitive advantage in western region.

关 键 词：区域经济 宏观调控 制度创新 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]