苗语的述补结构——兼与汉语对比  

A Study of the Predicate-complement Structure in the Miao Language: a Comparative Study

作　　者：黎意[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学中文系,广东广州510631

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2005年第3期107-112,共6页Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：　述补结构在苗语中的发展大体上分为三个层次。苗语中存在具有补语特征的名词,这种现象与量词发展程度的高低有关。苗语中存在差比句补语,造成这种区别的原因是苗语的SVO型和前置词型特征比汉语典型。苗语中存在丰富的状词补语,且趋向于丰富、细腻。Predicate_complement structure in Miao language contains three levels. There are nouns with the feature of complement in Miao language. This phenomenon involves the degree of the development of measure words. There is comparative complement in Miao language because in Miao language, the structure of SVO and preposition are much more typical than that in Chinese. The complement of descriptive words is very rich and nuance.

关 键 词：苗语 汉语 述补结构 对比 

分 类 号：H216[语言文字—少数民族语言]