我国能源形势分析及其解决对策  

Energy Situation Analysis and Countermeasures of China

作　　者：郭慧[1] 杜琳琳[1] 华贲[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学化工与能源学院

出　　处：《广东化工》2005年第6期1-3,共3页Guangdong Chemical Industry

摘　　要：随着中国社会经济的持续、快速发展,中国能源面临着日益严峻的形势和挑战,即能源供需矛盾加剧、能源利用效率低和能源结构不合理。为了解决中国能源的问题,本文提出了通过利用国内外两种资源、两个市场增加我国能源产量;调整产业结构实现节能;利用先进技术,在工业、建筑和交通三大领域提高能源利用效率;大力引进石油天然气,积极发展可再生能源和新能源,实现能源结构的“优化”等对策。Alongside the sustaining and rapid economic growth of China, the energy situation of China has been more severe and the energy supply will face some challenges in the foreseeable future, such as the acute conflict between demand and supplying, low energy efficient and unbalanced energy structure. To solve the energy problem of China, this paper presents several countermeasures. At first we should increase our energy production by using two markets and two recourses .Then through adjusting the industry structure and using the advanced technologies ,we can save energy and improve the efficiency in the fields of industry, build and transport. Furthermore we should optimize the energy structure by importing oil and natural gas and developing the new and renewable energy.

关 键 词：中国 能源结构 能源消费 能源产量 产业结构 节能方法 能源利用效率 

分 类 号：F426.2[经济管理—产业经济]