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出 处:《职业与健康》2005年第8期1185-1187,共3页Occupation and Health
摘 要:目的分析上海市2004年国际戒烟竞赛的效果,并探讨其戒烟行为的影响因素。方法竞赛1个月后对全市3691名报名参赛者进行随机抽样调查。结果竞赛4周内戒烟率为63.4%,1个月随访戒烟率为45.4%,复吸的主要原因是周围的人吸烟,Logistic回归分析结果显示:性别、戒烟决心、是否会自己戒烟是影响戒烟成功的显著因子。结论竞赛组织者通过各种渠道向社会宣传报名信息,竞赛取得了成功,对促进今后的控烟工作具有重要意义。Objective To evaluate the effect of Shanghai International 'Quit & Win' Competition in 2004 and explore the influencing factors for smoking-quitting behaviors. [Methods] A randomized sample survey was conducted among the 3 691 participants one month after the competition. [Results] The quitting rate during 4-week competition was 63.4%, while that after competition was 45.4%. The major reason for relapse was that the surrounding people smoke. The Logistic regression analysis indicated that gender, determination and self-confidence in quitting smoking were the main factors that influenced the quitting effect. [Conclusion] The 'Quit & Win' competition was a great success and is significant for smoking-control work.
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