外伤后急性弥漫性脑肿胀43例临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of Post-traumatic Acute Diffusive Edema of Brian in 43 Cases

作　　者：朱钦龙 温汉新 苏燕 彭虎子 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市横岗人民医院脑外科,广东深圳518115

出　　处：《海南医学》2005年第8期15-15,17,共2页Hainan Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨颅脑损伤后急性弥漫性脑肿胀的机制及有效的防治措施。方法对颅脑损伤后出现急性弥漫性脑肿胀的43例病人进行回顾性分析,分析其形成机制及总结治疗措施。结果脑血管扩张,脑组织膨胀,脑体积增大是急性弥漫性脑肿胀的主要原因,根据不同类型采取不同的治疗措施。结论急性弥漫性脑肿胀病人伤情重,死亡率高,需要综合处理。Objective To discuss mechanism and effective managements of post-traumatic acute diffusive edema of brain. Methods Retrograde analysis of data of post-traumatic acute diffusive edema in 43 cases, mechanism of its development was analyzed and its managements were summarized. Results Main reasons of acute diffusive edema were enlargement of cerebral vessel, expansion of cerebral tissue and enlargement of cerebral dimension. According to different type, different management was employed. Conclusions Condition of patients with acute diffusive edema was severe, rate of their death was high, complex management is to be employed.

关 键 词：颅脑损伤 脑肿胀 治疗 

分 类 号：R651.15[医药卫生—外科学]