不同处理方法对波尔山羊胚胎移植效果的影响  

Effect on Embryo Transfer of Boer Goat by Using the Different Methods

作　　者：林峰[1] 陈玉霞[1] 高腾云[1] 李德远[1] 边绍明 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学牧医工程学院,郑州450002 [2]山东省畜禽良种推广中心,济南250300

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2005年第7期10-12,共3页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：河南省重大科技攻关项目(0422011200)。

摘　　要：为了提高波尔山羊繁殖力,应用两种处理方法对波尔山羊进行了同期发情及超数排卵研究。结果表明:两种处理方法(PG-FSH法与CIDR-FSH法)对波尔山羊的同期发情率无显著差异(P>0.05),波尔山羊同期发情率达到92.5%;CIDR-FSH法处理的供体卵巢上的平均黄体数及平均采卵数均显著高于(P<0.05)PG-FSH法,而两者的平均获胚数与平均可用胚数差异不显著(P>0.05),说明CIDR-FSH法对波尔山羊的超排处理效果要优于PG-FSH法。试验还表明,移胚数量对受体妊娠率无显著影响(P>0.05),而对受体产羔率有极显著(P<0.01)的影响。移植双胚可以提高受体的产羔率。In order to improve the reproductive ability of Boer goats, two methods were applied to research the synchronous estrus and superovulation of Boer goats. The results showed that the synchronous estrus rate of two methods (PG-FSH method and CIDR-FSH method) were not significant difference (P>0.05). The synchronous rate of Boer goats reached 92.5%; The average number of the yellow bodies on the ovaries of the donors and the collected eggs using CIDR-FSH method were significant difference (P<0.05) from those of PG-FSH method, and the average number of the gained embryos and the transferable embryos using two methods were not significant difference (P>0.05). The superovulated effects of CIDR-FSH method were better than that of PG-FSH method. The results also showed that the number of the transferred embryos were not significant difference(P>0.05)from the pregnancy rate of the recipients,and it was extremely different(P<0.01)from the lambing rate of the recipients. The double-embryo transfer can improve the lambing rate of the recipients.

关 键 词：波尔山羊 处理方法 胚胎移植效果 同期发情率 CIDR FSH 超数排卵 处理效果 可用胚数 产羔率 平均 繁殖力 采卵数 妊娠率 受体 供体 PG 超排 

分 类 号：S827[农业科学—畜牧学] S827.3[农业科学—畜牧兽医]