对北京市大学生体育锻炼兴趣及心理健康现状的研究  

Study on the Interesting of Physical Exercises of Some MaleUniversity Students in Beijing and on Their Mental Health

作　　者：施海波[1] 唐玉梅[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京建筑工程学院体育部,北京100044 [2]广西师范大学公体部,北京541004

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（自然科学版）》2005年第2期65-68,共4页Journal of Liaocheng University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：北京建筑工程学院基础科研基金资助课题

摘　　要：为探讨北京市大学生心理健康状况和体育锻炼兴趣,采用问卷的形式,使用SCL-90心理测试量表对497名北京大学生进行了心理健康测试.测试结果表明:部分因子的平均分高于国内常模,在心理健康方面存在一定的问题.在接受调查的学生中间不同程度的存在着烦躁、紧张、担心等心理症状;另外,调查结果也表明:大学生对体育锻炼的兴趣比较大,认为体育锻炼对改善和调节心理健康状况起积极作用.大多数被调查者比较喜欢的运动有:篮球、足球、游泳、羽毛球、跑步(慢跑)、乒乓球,被调查群体近70%大学生每月花费20元以上用于体育锻炼.using the method of questionnaire we test 497 male university students in Beijing nationality about their mental health with scl-90 psychological test-list in order to research the state of their mental health and to know whether they are interested in physical exercises. The result indicates.that the average value in some factors is higher than normality and it means the students have some mental health problems such as dysphoria, nerves worries. it also shows that university students are interested in physical exercises and they think exercises can improve the psychological state.most of the investigated are prefer to antagonistic outdoor sports in group among them basketball and football are representative.

关 键 词：SCL-90 体育锻炼 兴趣 心理健康 

分 类 号：G804.82[文化科学—运动人体科学]