高血压心气虚血瘀型病理生理学基础及气功治疗  

Effect of Qigong on Heart-Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Type of Hypertension and Its Mechanism

作　　者：王崇行[1] 徐定海[1] 钱岳晟[1] 石文 蔡明德[1] 包勇 黄静芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海第二医科大学上海市高血压研究所

出　　处：《中国中西医结合杂志》1995年第8期454-458,共5页Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

摘　　要：气功治疗高血压心气虚血瘀型对照研究发现：临床症状减轻的同时心脏形态和功能、血液流变性和红细胞变形性有改善，气功锻炼１年后，血浆组织纤溶酶原激活抑制物（ＰＡＩ）水平下降，而血浆组织纤溶酶原激活物（ｔ－ＰＡ）和抗凝血酶原Ⅲ（ＡＴ－Ⅲ）水平上升，甲皱微循环血流速度从０．２９４０±０．０２０６ｍｍ／ｓ增加到０．３０４５±０．０２３６ｍｍ／ｓ，输入小动脉管径和长度均呈增加趋势。结果表明，气功具有益心气、通血脉作用，此可能是气功治疗心气虚血瘀型高血压机理之一。Comparative study was performed on the Heart-Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis type(HQDBS) of hypertensive patients treated with Qigong.The results showed that the clinical symptoms alleviated,cardiac morphology and function,hemorheology and erythrocyte deformity were improved.After one year of practicing Qigong,plasma histofibrinogen activation inhibitor(PAI) and Ⅷ factor related antigen(ⅧR:Ag) levels decreased,while plasma tissue fibrinolytic activator(t-PA) and anti-thrombogen Ⅲ(AT-Ⅲ) levels increased.Capillary blood velocity of nailfold microcirculation raised from 0. 2940±0.0206mm/s to 0.3045±0.0236mm/s, the diameter and length of afferent limb tended to increase.The above data indicated that Qigong could benefit HQDBS.This might be the mechanism by which HQDBS type of hypertension was treated.

关 键 词：高血压 心气虚 血瘀 气功 病理生理学 

分 类 号：R259.441[医药卫生—中西医结合]