婴儿骨皮质增生症(附66例报告)  被引量:2

Infantile Cortical Hyperostosis-A Report of 66Cases

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作  者:贾和庚[1] 

机构地区:[1]北京儿童医院

出  处:《中华骨科杂志》1995年第2期74-75,共2页Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics

摘  要:作者报告北京儿童医院1974~1990年间诊治的婴儿骨皮质增生症66例,男性34例,女性32例。发病年龄自生后2天至6个月,其中53例小于2个月。就诊前部分病例曾误诊为臂丛神经损伤、骨髓炎、骨折、维生素A中毒、成骨肉瘤、多发性骨发育不良、肺炎、败血症等。X线检查是诊断本症的主要方法。本症可以自愈,无需特殊治疗,一般在6~9个月间修复。本组1例肱骨病变的患儿因肺炎、败血症死亡,局部病变的病理检查确诊为本症。AbstractThe author reported 66 cases of infantile corticalhyperostosis seen in Beijing Children Hospital since1974.There were 34 males and 32 female.The age ofonset varied from 2 days to 6 months old,and 53 wereless than 2 months old.Previous misdiagnosis includedbrachial plexus palsy,osteomyelitis,fracture, hyper-vitaminosis A, osteogenic sacroma,multiple dysplasiaof bones, pneumonia and septicemia. The X-ray exam-ination is the chief method for the establishment of thecorrect diagnosis. Generally, the condition recoveredwithin 6~9 months and there was no special treat-ment. One case with swelling of the right arm died ofpneumonia and cardiac failure,which were irrelevantwith the primary condition.

关 键 词:骨皮质增生 自愈 婴儿 病例报告 

分 类 号:R726.81[医药卫生—儿科]

 

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