24月龄生长母水牛绝食代谢的研究  

Study on Fasting Metabolism of 24 Months Old Female Buffaloes

作　　者：邹彩霞[1] 杨炳壮[1] 梁贤威[1] 文秋燕[1] 覃广胜[1] 廖朝辉[1] 庞春英[1] 梁坤[1] 陈明棠[1] 熊小荣[1] 潘玉红[1] 方文远[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院水牛研究所,广西南宁530001

出　　处：《中国草食动物》2005年第4期9-11,共3页China Herbivores

基　　金：广西壮族自治区自然科学基金"不同生长阶段水牛绝食代谢的研究"(桂科基200236049)

摘　　要：用传统开路式牛用呼吸面具对24月龄母水牛绝食产热(Fasting heat production,FHP)进行研究。结果表明:①24月龄母水牛FHP为306.013kJ/kgW0.75·d;每天排出内源尿氮(EUN)为39.66g;单位代谢体重每天排出EUN为0.48g;蛋白分解产热占总产热量为17.13%;EUN与FHP比值为1.60mg/kJ。②24月龄母水牛维持净能需要:NEm=397.817kJ/W0.75·d。Fasting metabolism of 24 months old female buffaloes was studied by traditional open-circuit respiration hoods. The result showed that the Fasting Heat Production (FHP) of 24 months old female buffaloes was 306.013kJ/kgW 0.75 ·d.Endogenous Urinary Nitrogen(EUN) excretion per day was 39.66g; EUN excretion of per unit metabolic body weight per day was 0.48g; There was 17.13% protein catabolic Heat Production in Total Heat Production. The ratio of EUN to FHP was 1.60mg/kJ.The result also showed that the requirement of maintenance net energy in 24 months old female buffaloes was NEm=397.817kJ/W 0.75 ·d.

关 键 词：母水牛 绝食代谢 维持净能 间接测热法 

分 类 号：S823.1[农业科学—畜牧学]