应用聚合酶链反应对淋球菌、沙眼衣原体和解脲支原体感染现状的调查  

The Study of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlantydia trachomatis, Ureaplasma urealytcum Infectin Sta-tus by Polymerase Chain Reaction

作　　者：孔繁荣[1] 朱学骏[1] 王雪虹[1] 王秀丽 张耕耘[1] 周骏马[1] 陈受宜[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京医科大学第一医院皮肤科,汕头市皮肤性病防治所,同济医科大学协和医院皮肤科,中国科学院遗传研究所

出　　处：《中华流行病学杂志》1995年第4期217-219,共3页Chinese Journal of Epidemiology

摘　　要：采用聚合酶链反应对北京、汕头、武汉三地区ＳＴＤ门诊共３５５例患者，进行了淋球菌、沙眼衣原体和解脲支原体的检测。在三地区ＳＴＤ门诊患者中，淋球菌检出率均居首位，男性患者检出率高于女性患者；沙眼衣原体和解脲支原体的检出率及在ＳＴＤ门诊患者中的构成比，三地区间存在较大区别。聚合酶链反应适用于三种病原体的临床检测和流行病学调查。The study involved 355 specimens of STD clinic patients collected from Beijing, Shantou and Wuhan,for the detection of Meisseria gonorrhoeae,Chlarodia trachomatis,Ureaplasma urealyticum by polymerase chain reaction. The results showed that the positive rate of Neisseria gonorrhoeae being the highest in the patients attending STD clinics from the three cities. The detection rate of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in male patients was higher than in females. The positive rates of Chlamydia trachomatis and Ureaplasma urealyticum in the three cities differed from each other great-ly.Polymerase chain reaction was suitable for clinical detection and epidemiological study of the three kinds of STD pathogens.

关 键 词：聚合酶链反应 淋球菌 沙眼衣原体 解脲支原体 

分 类 号：R378.16[医药卫生—病原生物学]