经食管超声诊断胸主动脉疾病  

Diagnosing thoracic aortic diseases by transesophageal echocardiography

作　　者：袁定华[1] 李守平[1] 孟宪强[1] 王国干[1] 樊朝美[1] 杨浣宜[1] 刘汉英[1] 刘玉清[1] 凌坚[1] 王照谦[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院阜外心血管病医院

出　　处：《中华心血管病杂志》1995年第4期276-277,共2页Chinese Journal of Cardiology

摘　　要：报道对临床疑诊胸主动脉疾病而行食管超声（ＴＥＥ）检查的患者共４７例，ＴＥＥ诊断主动脉夹层１８例，主动脉扩张１５例，正常９例，其它５例。通过分析胸主动脉疾病的ＴＥＥ诊断特征，并与手术结果、减数血管造影及磁共振成象进行对比研究，结果显示ＴＥＥ在胸主动脉疾病诊断中具有重要、独特的价值。Abstract Forty seven patients suspected to have aortic diseases were studied by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE).Aortic dissection was identified in 18 patients,aortic dilation in 15 patients,and 9 patients in whom aortic disease was not found.Comparing with DSA,MRI and surgical findings,we found that TEE is a sensitive and convenient method for the definitive diagnosis of thoracic aortic disease.There were 2 cases of aortic dissection which was correctly dignosed by TEE and missed by DSA or MRI in the present study.

关 键 词：主动脉疾病 超声波诊断 食管超声检查 

分 类 号：R543.104[医药卫生—心血管疾病]