大蓟与小蓟品种的本草考证  

Herbological Study of the Varieties of "Daji" and "Xiaoji

作　　者：金延明[1] 李胜华[1] 楼之岑[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京医科大学药学院,100083

出　　处：《中药材》1995年第3期152-154,共3页Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials

摘　　要：通过考证,大蓟和小蓟最初药用品种都是蓟属(Cirsium)植物,宋代还用了飞廉属(Cardus)植物。这两属多种植物沿用至今,其中商品原植物:大蓟应是日本蓟Cirsium japonicum,小蓟则含刺儿菜Cirsium segetum和刻叶刺儿菜C.setosum。By herbological study, it has baen thought that the initial medicinal varieties are Cirsium plants, also Cardus plants in Song Dynasty, many plants of the two genus have been used all along, 'Daji' shall be C. japonicum and 'Xiaoji' shall be C.segetum and C. setosum

关 键 词：本草考证 大蓟 小蓟 药用品种 考证 

分 类 号：R281.3[医药卫生—中药学]