厌氧灵对腹部厌氧菌感染的作用：90例临床观察  

The Role of Yen Yang Ling on Intra-abdominal Anaerobic Infections:Clinical Othervation of 90 Cases

作　　者：崔乃强[1] 吕金钰[1] 邱奇[1] 殷宗福[1] 吴咸中[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市南开医院急腹症研究所

出　　处：《中国中西医结合外科杂志》1995年第1期17-21,共5页Chinese Journal of Surgery of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

摘　　要：在本研究中，我们选择了９０例外科腹腔内感染病人，随机分为二组，一组为厌氧灵治疗组，一组为氨苄十灭滴灵治疗组。所有病例于术中取材，进行细菌学调查。二组病人分别于术前一日用药至术后四日，观察体温、白细胞变化，排气时间，切口感染率。结果表明，本组病例中，厌氧菌的检出率为５６．７％，需氧菌的检出率为５４．４％。术后第三日，二组病例的体温恢复正常；白细胞计数氨苄十灭滴灵组（１０．１４±２．８４×１０９／Ｌ）较厌氧灵组（８．９４±２．３１×１０９／Ｌ）轻度升高，（Ｐ＜０．０５）；厌氧灵组的排气时间（２．３１±０．５３天），早于氨苄十灭滴灵组（３．０７±０．５２天）（Ｐ＜０．０１）；厌氧灵组的切口感染率虽低于氨苄十灭滴灵组，但无统计学意义。提示厌氧灵在临床应用中对防治腹内感染有较好的效果。n this clinical investigation,90 cases who suffered from intra-aboominal infections were di-vided into two groups randomly .One group which received capeule Yan Yang Ling was treatment group,another group which received Amptmat was control group,All culture samples were taken from the infected peritoneum cavaties. All patients received the droups from the day before opera-tion to the 4th day after operation. The temperature and leukocyte count were measured. The time of pass flatus and wound healing were recorded. In bacteriological finding , anaerobe and aerobe positive rate was 56.7% and 54.4% respectively. WBC count in group Yan Yang Ling was lower than control group signiflcantly,(P<0. 05),The time of pass flatus after opeation in group Yan Yang Ling was shorter than control group significantly,(P<0.0l).Although the in-fected wounds in group Yan Yang Ling were less than group Amp+Met,but but there was no statis-tical difference between them.The results indicated that Capsule Yand Yang Ling pocessed an effects on treating intra -ab-dominal infections in clinical observation.

关 键 词：厌氧菌 腹内感染 厌氧灵 中医药疗法 

分 类 号：R269.56[医药卫生—中西医结合] R269.3[医药卫生—中医外科学]