剑川鼠疫自然疫源地鼠蚤群落结构研究  

Study on the Community of Rldents and Fleas in Natural Plague Foci of Jianchuang

作　　者：田杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省流行病防治研究所

出　　处：《地方病通报》1995年第1期29-36,共8页Endemic Diseases Bulletin

摘　　要：本文从系统生态学的角度，对云南省剑川鼠疫自然疫源地的鼠蚤群落基本结构和格局进行了探讨。发现该疫源地存在“半岛效应”。提出控制鼠疫的最好方法，是将该生物引人对人无害或危害程度较小的群落乃至生态系统之中；并提出应用岛生物地理原理对自然疫源性疾病进行分析，有助于进一步更好地了解疫源地的性质和规律。On the basis of systemic ecology ,the structure and pattern of the community of rodents and fleas have been studied in natural plague foci of Jianchuang. The“peninsular effects”has been found,suggest-ing that the best method for control plague is inducting organism into a community and even ecological sys-tem,which is no or less harmful to human being,and application of island biogeography to analysis the dis-eases in natural foci,Furthermore,that will be helpful to finding out the nature and pattern of the natural fo- ci.

关 键 词：鼠疫 疫源地 鼠 蚤 群落 生态学 剑川 云南 

分 类 号：R516.801[医药卫生—内科学]