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出 处:《药学学报》1989年第6期471-475,共5页Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica
摘 要:去氢柴堇碱(dehydrocorydaline,DHC)是从罂栗科植物延胡索块茎中提取的一种季胺类生物碱(其结构式如下)。实验证实延胡索治疗冠心病的有效成分为DHC。DHC对心血管系统的药理研究也有报道。近年的实验证明DHC有升高血小板内cAMP含量的作用并抑制ADP诱导的血小板第四因子(PF4)的释放。Dehydrocorydaline (DHC) was shown to reduce the production of thromboxane B_2 (TXB_2)in platelets and 6-keto-prostaglandin F_(1α) (6-keto-PGF_(1α) in the aorta of rabbits in vitro. The effect of DHC increased with the increase of dose.DHC 0.41 mg was found to inhibit the formatiom of TXB_2 markedly while not reduce the content of 6-keto-FCF_(1α). DHC also exhibited obvious inhibitory effect on the arachidonic acid (0.66mmol/L) induced formation of platelet malondialdehyde (MDA). These effects were similiar to the specific cycloxygenase inhibitor, aspirin (0.03 mg/ml). The results suggest that (1) DHC reduced both contents of TXA_2 and PGI_2 in vitro. (2) DHC markedly inhibited the system of cycloxygenase in cell microsomes. (3) As to whether TXA_2 synthetase or cycloxygenase was inhibited in these experiments is still to be elucidated.
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