先天性心脏病手纹学研究  

A study on dermatoglyphics in congenital heart disease

作　　者：方凤[1] 施冶青[1] 杜蕾[1] 孙军红[1] 丁芳宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]第二军医大学长海医院儿科,第二军医大学长海医院皮肤科,第二军医大学长海医院胸心外科

出　　处：《第二军医大学学报》1995年第3期269-271,共3页Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University

基　　金：第二军医大学青年基金

摘　　要：观察７０例先天性心脏病（先心病）患者和１００例健康人的皮纹学。结果显示先心病手纹特征：（１）指端弓形、桡侧箕状纹增多；（２）小鱼际和Ｉ２区真实花纹出现率增多；（３）ｂ，ｃ，ｄ三幅线缺失率高，尤其是ｃ幅线的缺失。强调先心病王幅线的缺失现象，并且建立了手纹评分，先心病手纹不及格率７２．８６％，对照组不及格率２２％（Ｐ＜０．０１），表明先心病患者手纹评分不及格率显著高于健康人。The dermatoglyphics of 70 patients with congenital heart disease(CHD) and 100 cases of healthy subjects were studied. The results showed that arch and radial loops increased , hypothenar and interdigital patterns increased, and the incidence of interdigital triradii b. c. d. , especially triradii c. was absent. The author emphasizes the phenomenon of absent interdigital triradii and has set up a method of dermatoglyphic score.

关 键 词：先天性心脏病 皮纹学 

分 类 号：R541.102[医药卫生—心血管疾病]