“金满利”对水稻、蔬菜增产效益的研究  

Effects of “GEMARl”Liquid Fertilizer on lncreasing Rice and Vegetable Production

作　　者：任祖淦[1] 郑国璋[1] 吴宇芬[1] 黄贤贵[1] 温庆放[1] 林经波[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省农科院

出　　处：《福建省农科院学报》1995年第4期15-19,共5页

摘　　要：“金满利”（ＧＥＭＡＲＩ）作物增产剂是从印尼引进的一种高效营养复合液剂。小区试验结果表明，水稻喷施５００～１５００ｍｇ／ｋｇ“金满利”液剂，比对照（喷水）小区折算每公顷增收稻谷３００．０～１２３０．０ｋｇ，增幅为７．２％～２６．８％。中试结果表明，喷施“金满利”比施用等价化肥每公顷可增产一成，达谷４６９．５ｋｇ。水稻喷施“金满利”的浓度以１０００～１５００ｍｇ／ｋｇ为佳。“金满利”对蔬菜也有显著的增产效果，以７５０ｍｇ／ｋｇ喷施小白莱、空心菜和芥蓝菜，比喷水对照分别增产１８．９％～３４．１％，１３．７％～３５．８％和１３．６％，比施用等价化肥可增产５．Ｏ％。GEMARI,a lquuid fertilizer introduced from Indonesia,is a highly effective nutritional complex for increasing crop production. For rice,by spraying 500～1500 mg/kg of GEMARI liq-uid,an extra yield of 330.0～1230.0 kg/hm2 has been obtained with increase range of 7.2%～26.8% compared with spraying water as control. In field trals,the rice yield in use of GEMARI liq-uid could be raised by 10%,as much as 469.5kg/hm2,in comparison with applying equivalent chemical fertilizeres. The optimum amount of GEMARI liquid for rice is about 1000～1500 mg/kg.GEMARI also has significant effects on vegetable crops.For Chinese cabbages,water con-volvulus and leaf mustard , by spraying 750 mg/kg of GEMARI liquid,the productions increased by 18.9%～34.1%,13.7%～38.5%and 13.6%respectively,in comparison with spraying water as control,and by about 5.0 %compared with applying equivalent chemical fertilizers.

关 键 词：金满利 根外追肥 水稻 蔬菜 

分 类 号：S143.8[农业科学—肥料学]