相对性原理与真空对称性破缺  

RELATIVITY PRINCIPLE AND SYMMETRIC DESTRUCTION IN VACUUM

作　　者：吕家鸿[1] 赵国求 

机构地区：[1]赣南师范学院,武汉钢铁大学

出　　处：《赣南师范学院学报》1995年第6期36-42,共7页Journal of Gannan Teachers' College(Social Science(2))

摘　　要：整体规范变换中场的状态函数与坐标系的匀速直线运动相对应，定域规范变换中场的状态函数与坐标系的加速运动相对应。规范场的引入，实质是引进一种性质相同的相互作用，抵消原有场的作用，构造一个新的惯性空间，使自然规律不变，相对性原理成立。弱电统一理论中，与温伯格规范场对应的时空空间是不均匀和不对称的。希格斯机制──真空自发破缺，是为了消除这种时空不均匀和不对称，并保证相对性原理成立。In global normalized transformation,state function of field corresponds to uniform lincar motion of coord inate system,While in definitely normalized transformation,it corresponds to acccleration motion,utilization of normalized field is,basically,to introduce an interaction of same property and cancel out action of thc former field.Anew inertia space ie thus formed,with no change in physical law ,which conforms to theory of relativity.It′s demonstrated in unified theory of weak electricity that timespace corresponding with Wenburg′s nor-malized field is neither uniform nor symmetrical. And Higgs′s mechanism,i.e, spontaneous destruction in vacuum aims at eliminating such unsymmetry and non─uniformity and keeping relativity principJe still tenable.

关 键 词：相对性原理 规范变换 惯性系 对称性破缺 相对论 

分 类 号：O412.1[理学—理论物理]