地震地下流体物理化学动态形成的基础理论问题  

BASIC THEORETICAL STUDIES ON THE PHYSICOCHEMICAL VARIATIONS OF SEISMIC SUBSURFACE FLUIDS

作　　者：车用太[1] 鱼金子[1] 赵苹[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家地震局地质研究所,国家地震局地震数据信息中心

出　　处：《国际地震动态》1995年第12期6-10,共5页Recent Developments in World Seismology

摘　　要：本文以８０年代国内外学者在地下流体的流体动力学、热动力学与化学动力学领域的探索中所取得的理论成果为基础，针对地震地下流体的压力、温度与化学组分动态观测与研究现状，从理论上阐述了地下流体物理化学各项动态形成的机制及其内在联系，以促进我国地震地下流体动态的基础理论研究。Based on the theoretical results obtained by both Chinese and foreign researchers in the stu-dies of fluid dynamics, thermodynamics and chemicodynamics of the subsurface fluids during the1980’s, the present study theoretically discusses the mechanisms of various physicochemicalchanges of subsurface fluids and their intrinsic relations in terms of pressure, temperature andchemical composition, the status of observations and researches on seismic subsurface fluids,soas to promote the fundamental theoretical studies of variations of seismic subsurface fluids in Chi-na.

关 键 词：地下流体 物理化学动态 形成机制 地震预报 

分 类 号：P315.7[天文地球—地震学]