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机构地区:[1]南京大学化学系,南京210008
出 处:《化学学报》1995年第1期73-77,共5页Acta Chimica Sinica
基 金:国家自然科学基金;中国科学院长春应用化学所电分析化学开放研究实验室资助的课题
摘 要:本文提出了用于计算聚苯胺修饰电极膜厚度的理论公式,它适用于恒电流法和循环扫描伏安法制得的膜,经验证理论和实验相符合.文中还讨论了PANI密度及摩尔体积的计算和电化学测定方法.Polyaniline films were prepared on platinum electrode from an aqueous solution of monomer containing HC1 or H2SO4. Films were grown using a galvanostatic or cyclic sweep voltammetry. The thickness of the films (d) was estimated from the following equationd=[(Qf)mG]/(nfFAγρ)where G is the molar mass of leucoemeraldine, (Qf)m is the faradaic oxidation charge, nf is the number of electron involved in a redox process, F is Faraday' s constant, p is the estimated density of the film, A is the area of the electrode, γ is the roughness factor of electrode.The equation has been verified successfully. Experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical values. The observed and calculated values of ρ and molar volume are listed in the paper also.
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