肝性脑病诱因分析及护理  

Analysis and nursing of hepatic encephalopathy.

作　　者：张凌云[1] 单信芝[1] 王光兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学医学院附属医院,山东青岛266003

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2005年第5期399-400,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨肝性脑病的诱因及护理措施。方法:对96例肝性脑病患者肝功能进行分级并分析可能的诱因,根据诱因采取适当的护理措施。结果:肝性脑病诱因以消化道出血、感染和电解质紊乱居多,治愈84例,死亡12例。结论:对肝硬化患者应积极预防诱因,采取综合治疗和护理,可大大提高肝性脑病患者的治愈率。Objective： To discuss predisposing causes of hepatic encephalopathy and nursing for the patient. Methbds： To level 96 cases on the basis of liver function and analyzed the causes. Appropriate nursing were given by causes. Results： Hepatic encephalopathy mainly results from hemorrhage of digestive tract, infection and electrolyte disorder. 84 cases were cured and 12 died. Conclusion： It is helpful to prevent predisposing causes in the treatment of hepatocirrhosis and comprehensive clinical medication and nursing should be applied.

关 键 词：肝性脑病 诱因 护理措施 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]