糖尿病患者尿糖自我监测状况调查及影响因素分析  

The state investigation and influence factors analysis of diabetic urine's monit oring oneself

作　　者：王春香[1] 朱孔荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]临沂市沂水中心医院,山东临沂276400

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2005年第3期215-216,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:了解糖尿病患者尿糖自我监测状况。方法:采用问卷方式,对220名患者每日自测尿糖、自测结果记录、家中备有尿糖试纸情况、知道尿糖自我监测的意义、正确掌握测尿糖的方法5个方面进行了问卷调查。结果:糖尿病患者对自测尿糖的认知情况较差,其中在家中每日自测尿糖的为30 91%,将所测尿糖结果记录的为20 91%,知道尿糖自我监测意义的为71 36%,正确掌握测尿糖方法的为73 64%,家中备有尿糖试纸的为95 19%。结论:护理人员在今后工作中应重视有效的健康教育,随访中的知识强化,帮助患者建立良好的支持系统,并加强患者家属对疾病的认识,从而提高患者遵医的依从性。Objective ： To understand diabetics＇ self-examination. Method ： Using questionnaire, survey on 220 patients,Five aspects were involved in the questionnaire：patients＇self-examination of diabetic urine; recording of the results ;preparation of test-paper at home;knowledge about the significance of self-examination of diabeticurine;and matering proper methods of testing diabetic urine. Results ： The diabetics did not have enough cognition about self-examination of diabetic urine.There were 30.91% patients self-examining diabetic urine at home ,20.91% recording the results ,71.36% knowing the significance of self-examination of diabetic urine;73.64% matering proper methods of testing diabetic urine,and 95.19% preparing test-paper at home. Conclusion：medical workers should pay attention to efficient health education ,strengthen patients and their relatives＇knowledge about the illnesses in visiting, and help them to establish good supportive system, so that patients can become more obedient to medical workers.

关 键 词：糖尿病 尿糖 自我监测 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]