不同地区育龄男女生殖健康知识知晓情况调查  

Investigation on knowledge of reproductive aged women and men about reproductive health in different areas

作　　者：赵凤敏[1] 郭素芳[1] 李伯华 崔颖[1] 吴匡时[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心妇幼保健中心,北京100013 [2]中国人口与信息中心

出　　处：《中国公共卫生》2005年第8期972-974,共3页Chinese Journal of Public Health

基　　金：联合国人口基金资助(第五周期生殖健康/计划生育项目UNFPA/ChinaRH/FPProjectCPR/03/P01)

摘　　要：目的了解我国不同地区育龄男女生殖健康知识知晓情况。方法采用分层、二阶段的与规模(育龄妇女人数)成正比的容量比例(PPS)抽样方式获得调查对象,由调查员入户对其进行面对面调查。结果我国育龄男女的生殖健康知识比较匮乏;对传统避孕方法、紧急避孕方法和避孕套的了解较少;对艾滋病传播途径、性传播疾病的症状和妊娠危险征兆的认识还有待于进一步提高,尤其是未婚人群。结论通过多途径、多渠道,大力开展健康教育和宣传活动,提高育龄人群的生殖健康知识,要特别重视未婚人群和西部地区。Objective To understnad the knowledge of reproductive aged women and men about reproductive health.Methods PPS method was empolyed to sample the women in the study. Results The knowledge of reproductive health was very poor among reproductive aged people. All the knowledge about traditional contraceptive methods, emergency method, and HIV transmission, RTI/STDs, and risk symptoms during pregnancy should be further improved. Conclusion To further strengthen the health education about reproductive health, particularly among young unmarried people and western area.

关 键 词：生殖键康知识 育龄男女 不同地区 

分 类 号：R691.1[医药卫生—泌尿科学]