超声在产前筛查胎儿畸形中的临床价值  

Clinical significance of ultrasonography in screening fetus abnormality before birth

作　　者：毕吉美[1] 李泽花[1] 刘法娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省胶南市人民医院功检科,266400

出　　处：《河北医药》2005年第8期583-584,共2页Hebei Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨超声检查在产前筛查胎儿畸形中的临床应用价值.方法采用彩色多普勒超声随机对孕16～43周3 050例孕妇产前常规检查.结果产前检查胎儿畸形57例,其中神经系统畸形22例,消化道畸形4例,泌尿系畸形6例,心血管畸形1例,唇腭裂10例,联体双胎1例,脐疝内脏外翻5例,肢体畸形4例,胸腹腔积液4例.结论超声检查可实时观察胎儿各部位各器官的情况,能检出胎儿各种结构畸形,诊断符合率高,为临床提供可靠诊断依据,有利于优生,减少孕妇体力和精神负担.Objective To investigate the clinical value of ultrasonography in screening fetus abnormality before birth. Methods 3050 pregnant women during 16～43 weeks of pregnancy were undergone the routine examination by color Doppler ultrasonography. Results 57 eases of fetus abnormality were found by ultrasonography before birth, including 22 cases of abnormalities of nervous system,4 cases of digestive system,6 cases of the urinary system,1 case of cardiovascular system, 10 cases of eheilopalatognathus, 1 case of the conjoined twins,5 cases of eversion of viscera caused by umbilical hernia,4 cases of limb abnormalities and 4 eases of seroperitoneum. Conclusion Ultrasonography is quite important in the diagnosis of fetus abnormality before birth, which can provide reliable diagnostic basis for clinic and it is beneficial to aristogenesis.

关 键 词：超声 产前筛查 胎儿畸形 诊断 

分 类 号：R714.53[医药卫生—妇产科学]