氨基硅油的合成和表征及应用  

Preparation characterization and application of amino silicones

作　　者：郭飞鸽[1] 李小瑞[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西科技大学轻化工材料与设计研究所,陕西咸阳712081

出　　处：《日用化学工业》2005年第4期237-241,共5页China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics

基　　金：陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(2003B02)

摘　　要：介绍了氨基硅油的各种合成方法(如本体聚合法、乳液聚合法和硅氢化加成法等)以及它们各自的特点;并概述了氨基硅油的表征方法;重点介绍了氨基硅油在纤维(如织物、纸张和皮革)的整理、树脂(如聚氨酯、环氧树脂和丙烯酸树脂)改性、脱模剂、个人洗护用品(如洗发香波、牙膏)和抛光剂等方面的应用;最后展望了氨基硅油的应用前景。Various methods for the preparation of amino silicones, such as bulk polymerization, emulsion polymerization and hydrosilylation etc. as well as the features of these preparation methods were presented. The way of characterizing of amino silicones was briefed. The applications of amino silicones in the finishing of fabric, paper and leather products, in the modification of various resins （such as polyurethane, epoxy- resin and acrylic- resin）, mold releasing agent, personal care products （such as hair shampoo and toothpaste） and polishing agents were described in details. The trends of the development of the amino silicones were also prospected.

关 键 词：氨基硅油 柔软剂 合成 应用 

分 类 号：TQ264.11[化学工程—有机化工]