针刺复合麻醉用于危、老、弱、特病人手术疗效分析  

A SUMMARY ON EFFECTS OF COMBINET ACUPUNCTURE ANAESTHESIA FOR GRITICAL, OLD, WEEK, SPECIAL PATIENTS

作　　者：张仁惠[1] 梁炎基[1] 阮聘仙[1] 温科辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州军区广州总医院

出　　处：《针刺研究》1989年第4期403-406,共4页Acupuncture Research

摘　　要：我院继临床施行各种针刺麻醉手术5600余例之后,于一九八八年又着重研究危重、老年体弱、特殊疾病手术的针刺复合麻醉。分为针刺复合硬膜外麻醉(简称针药组)和硬膜外麻醉(简称对照组)各37例进行比较,取得较满意的效果,总结如下。This arlicle summarized the effects of comhined acupuncture-epidural anaesthe-sia (n=37) and epidural anaesthesia (n=37) for operations of patients being in a critical, old, weak or special condition. And, the effecte were compared between the two different anaesthetic methods in a similar clinical condition. The patients studied were almost complicated with coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease,hypertension or other types of disease excepting the surgical condilion. Therewere different degrees of functional disturbance in their important visceral organs,The states of the body were all belong to critical or weak condition. This might be a difficulty of considerably great for anaesthesia and operation, By using combined acupuncture-epidural anaesthesis, the advantages of acupuncture anaes-thesia and epidural anaesthesia were brought into fully play, and, the defect of imcomplete analgesia as well as inadequate muscle relaxation was remedied. By acupuncture for 30 to 40 minutes, the EGG_s thal were originally abnormal had shown some improvement in parts of case and recovered to normal in individuralpatient. Even though the EGG_s had not shown improvement in some cases, but,taked no further steps to deterioate, although undergoing harmful effects in operative process, such as exploratioh, hemorrhage or others. In some cases, the circulative function showed stabilization exceeding one's expectations. The result showed that acupuncture has a regulative role on the cardiovascular system, thus enhancing the safety in anaesthetic process.

关 键 词：针刺麻醉法 手术 疗效分析 老人 

分 类 号：R246.2[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]