矿山固体废物对环境的影响及综合利用探讨  

Environmental Effect of Solid Waste in Mines and its Multipurpose Utilization

作　　者：李明立[1] 原振雷[1] 朱嘉伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院

出　　处：《矿产保护与利用》2005年第4期38-41,共4页Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources

摘　　要：目前矿山开发产生的固体废物对生态环境造成的影响日趋严重。如何处理矿山固体废物,既能使矿山生态环境得到改善,又可变废为宝,充分利用矿山固体废物有用成分,是人类社会面临的重要课题。主要论述了矿山固体废物中有害元素污染环境的机理,同时探讨了矿山固体废物综合利用的各种方式,认为矿山固体废物二次开发利用是改善矿山生态环境、缓解矿产资源供需紧张矛盾的有效途径之一。Today solid waste produced by mine exploitation influences environment, and it tends to became graveness. How to depose the solid waste of mines, improve environment and take full advantage of avail element in solid waste, is an emphasis subject faced by human being society. This article mainly discusses about the mechanism that poison element of solid waste polluted environment, and many multipurpose utilization manners of solid waste in mine. The re - use of solid waste in mine is one of efficient approaches to improve environment and solve contradiction of mine resources supply and need.

关 键 词：固体废物 环境影响 综合利用 矿山 

分 类 号：TD8[矿业工程—矿山开采] X751[环境科学与工程—环境工程]