论电子合同当事人的行为能力  

On the Parties Disposing Capacity of Electronic Contract

作　　者：潘伟华 

机构地区：[1]青岛市政府法制局,山东青岛266000

出　　处：《安徽警官职业学院学报》2005年第3期44-46,共3页Journal of Anhui Vocational College of Police Officers

摘　　要：在电子交易中,无行为能力人和限制行为能力人缔结的合同效力确定,适用我国《合同法》第47条规定。对于一些权利和义务比较简单的电子交易,以虚拟的“主体”身份出现的消费者应该可以不提供真实身份。商家在电子交易中的行为能力应由官方管理的因特网认证机构按网上交易的要求,核实商家的真实身份,签发一份“电子证书”,用来说明其合法性。In the electronic deal, the fixation of efficacy of the contract, which is signed by incompetent person and person limited in disposing capacity, is ture of No 47 item of contract law. To some simple deal, the consumer who appears with fictitious identity should not provide his authentic identity. However, the business＇ disposing capacity and identity should be checked by Internet certification sector, which is managed by government, then signs an electronic certification to illustrate its legal validity.

关 键 词：电子合同 行为能力 匿名交易 行为能力 限制行为能力人 合同当事人 电子交易 《合同法》 效力确定 “主体” 

分 类 号：D923.6[政治法律—民商法学] F713.36[政治法律—法学]