山西省核桃害虫区系特征分析  

ANALYSIS OF FAUNAL CHARACTERISTICS OFWALNUT PESTS IN SHANXI PROViNCE

作　　者：李青森[1] 王瑞[1] 郭贵明[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省农科院植保所

出　　处：《山西大学学报（自然科学版）》1995年第2期209-212,共4页Journal of Shanxi University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：文中对分布于山西省境内的９０种核桃害虫的区系特征进行了分析，并将其划分为吕梁山黄土丘陵区、太行山低山沟谷区、太岳山区，中条山区等４个害虫区系，其中核桃黑斑蚜Ｃｈｒｏｍａ－ｐｈｉｓｊｕｇｌａｎｄｉｃｏｌａ（Ｋａｌｔｅｎｂａｃｈ）、岩黄毒蛾ＥｕｐｒｏｃｔｉｓｆａｖｏｔｒａｎｄａＬ．近日污灯蛾ＳｐｉｌａｒｃｔｉａｍｅｌｌｉＤａｎｉｅｌ、姬白灯蛾Ｓｐｉｌａｒｃｔｉａｒｈｏｄｏｐｈｉｌａ（Ｗａｌｋｅｒ）、草履硕蚧Ｄｒｏｓｉｃｈａｃｏｒｐｕｌｅｎｔａ（Ｋｕｗａｎａ）等为西部吕梁山黄土丘陵区的优势种害虫；核桃举肢蛾ＡｔｒｉｊｕｇｌａｎｓｈｅｔａｏｈｅｉＹａｎｇ、核桃缀叶螟ＬｏｃａｓｔｒａｍｕｓｃｏｓａｌｉｓＷａｔｋｅｒ、黄须球小蠢ＳｐｈａｅｒｏｔｒｙｐｅｓｃｏｉｍｂａｔｏｒｅｎｓｉｓＳｔｅｂｂ、木尺　Ｃｕｌｃｕｌａｐａｎｔｅｒｉｎａｅｒｉａ（Ｂｒｅｍｅｒ＆Ｇｒｅｙ）等为东部３个区系的优势种害虫。从营养级的角度将其归并成取食芽叶类、茎叶吸汁类、枝干钻蛀类、蛀果类等４个害虫类群。The geographical distribution of 90 species of walnut pests from Shanxi was discussedin this paper,which was divided into four regions:Lulian loessal hilly regions;Taihanglower gully regions;Taiyue mountainous regions;Zhongtiao mountainous regions.Chromaphis juglandicola,Euproctis favotranda,Spilarctia melli, Spilarctia rholophila andDrosicha corpulenta are the dominant species of the west Luliang loessal hilly regions andthose of the east three regions are Atrijuglans hetaohei,Loeastra muacosalis,Sphaerotrypescoimbatorerensis and Culcula panterinaeria.And furtherly they are divided into four categories:feeding pests,sucking pests,boring pests and fruit pests.

关 键 词：核桃 害虫 区系 

分 类 号：S763[农业科学—森林保护学]