上海市基本消灭疟疾后的监测与管理  

SORVEILLANCE AND MANAGEMENT AFTER MALARIA BEING BASICALLY ERADICATED IN SHANGHAI

作　　者：施金龙 陈耀祥 蔡凤珠 沈海忠 陆建荣 魏新平 王大利 王贞[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市寄生虫病防治研究所,川沙县卫生防疫站,金山县卫生防疫站,嘉定县卫生防疫站,上海县卫生防疫站,崇明县卫生防疫站,上海石油化工总厂卫生防疫站

出　　处：《实用寄生虫病杂志》1995年第2期52-54,共3页Journal of Practical Parasitic Diseases

摘　　要：上海市１９８６年基本消灭疟疾．１９８７—１９９２年纵向监测结果表明本地疟疾带虫发病率巩固在１／万以下，外源病例占疟疾总数的７５．４％。媒介能量维持低水平。血检对像以“两热”病人为主，年血检率控制在０．１—０．３％间能有效地发现疟疾病人。Malaria has been basically eradicated in Shanghai since 1986. DUring 1987-1992, a crosssectional survechnce was conducted. The results showed that the incidence retained under 1,in which 75.4% were imported cases with carrier rate of malaria parasite of 0.065% i. e. 1.86times higher than that of local residents. 6 years' surveillance indicated that in area with perfect health care system it was practical for case survey by seleCting '2 kinds of fever (suspicious and clinically dingnosed malaria) cases' for bind examination (with annual rate of 0. 1-0. 3%) to identify malaria parasite. Besides, surveillance to mobile population should be stressed.

关 键 词：疟疾 监测 管理 上海 

分 类 号：R531.301[医药卫生—内科学]