胃的壁细胞分布及对高选择性迷走神经切断术的研讨  

The distribution of gastric parietal cells and its clinical significance

作　　者：韩子玉[1] 田应燮 刘国忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属第一医院局解手术学教研室

出　　处：《中国临床解剖学杂志》1989年第4期221-222,252,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy

摘　　要：目前高选迷切术后减酸率仅80%左右,复发率多者10%,主要原因为神经切断不完全,尤其胃大弯侧迷走神经纤维缺乏妥善处理。为提高疗效,本文对5具新尸胃的壁细胞分布进行了观察,发现大弯侧中部胃壁(即胃网膜左动脉第3～5分支及胃网膜右动脉第2～5分支供血区)的壁细胞较密集,第1、2支胃短动脉供血区胃壁的壁细胞数目也较多。结合观察结果,对高选迷切术大弯侧胃迷走神经纤维如何处理进行了探讨.For improving the effectivenessof highly selective vagotomy,weobserved the distribution of gastricparietal cells of 5 fresh cadavers.The results show that the distributionof the parietal cells increased in nu-mbers between the third and the fifthbranches of the left gastroepiploicartery and between the second andthe fifth branches of right gastroepi-ploic artery.The majority of themwere found in the anterior wall ofthe stomach and in the region suppli-ed by the first and second branchesof short gastric artery.

关 键 词：胃 壁细胞 HSV 

分 类 号：R322.44[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]