沙眼衣原体感染的快速检测探讨  

A STUDY ON RAPID DETECTION OF CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS INFECTION

作　　者：梁玉 任怡敏 许屏 白虹 吴小多[1] 孟刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市南开医院妇产科,天津市公安医院检验科

出　　处：《天津医科大学学报》1995年第2期34-36,共3页Journal of Tianjin Medical University

摘　　要：通过对３６５例妇科门诊患者宫颈涂片进行了吖啶橙（ＡＯ）荧光染色法和直接免疫荧光（ＤＩＦ）法检测沙眼衣原体（Ｃｔ）的对比观察。ＡＯ染色法与ＤＩＦ法Ｃｔ检出率分别为２２．２％和２２．７％（ｐ＞０．０５），总符合率９７．８％。实验结果证实，ＡＯ染色法可靠、灵敏、简捷，易于掌握且经济。对人群Ｃｔ感染普查、初筛患者和某些病原微生物的鉴别诊断很有价值。该方法极适于基层单位推广使用，对Ｃｔ感染监控有重要意义。In this paper 365 cervical smears from gynecological outpatients were examined for chlamydia trachomatis(Ct)using acridine orange(AO ) fluorescent staining method and direct immunofluorescence(DIF)method. The detection rate of Ct is 22.2%for AO method and 22.7%for DIF method. There is no significant difference between the two methods(P>0. 05). The coincidence rate of the two methods is 97. 8%. The results showed that AO method was reliable,sensitive, rapid,simple, easy to do and less expensive.It is highly valuable for general survey of Ct infection in populations, screening of patients and differentiation for certain pathogenic microorganisms. It is applicable to extensive use in basic units and has an important significance in the supervision and control of Ct infection.

关 键 词：沙眼衣原体 感染 泌尿生殖系 诊断 

分 类 号：R691.304[医药卫生—泌尿科学]